OpenEdition MARC Records Documentation¶

OpenEdition provides bibliographic metadata for the documents published on OpenEdition Books and OpenEdition Journals as MARC records. Alternatively, OpenEdition metadata can be harvested using OpenEdition OAI-PMH repository.
OpenEdition MARC records are provided in UNIMARC or MARC21 formats. Files provided are ISO 2709 compliant.
This documentation describes the specific elements related to OpenEdition but does not include a complete description of MARC specifications.
Overview¶
Table of Contents
MARC stands for MAchine Readable Cataloging. This bibliographic metadata format was created by the Library of Congress to describe its collections and to provide a way to exchange standardized cataloging information between libraries.
Separator characters & graphical representation¶
MARC records follow a strict structure, consisting of a leader, a directory and variable fields. This structure relies on the use of separator characters called record terminator, field terminator and subfield delimiter. Those non-printing characters are usually graphically represented by other characters in documentations.
Being ISO 2709 compliant, OpenEdition MARC records use ISO 646 IS1, IS2 and IS3 as separator characters:
ISO 646 | Character | Signification | MARC record use | Unicode | Graphical representation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IS1 | US |
Unit Separator | Subfield delimiter | \u001f |
$ |
IS2 | RS |
Record Separator | Field terminator | \u001e |
^ |
IS3 | GS |
Group Separator | Record terminator | \u001d |
\ |
The use of a record terminator character allows to concatenate multiple records in one .iso2709
file without line-break nor carriage return.
MARC fields may be identified by indicators which may contain whitespaces. Indicators whitespaces will be graphically represented in this documentation as underscores (_
).
Record identification¶
MARC records are identified by a unique identifier, located in field 001 in UNIMARC and MARC21. In OpenEdition records, this identifier is made of three groups of characters, separated by hyphens.
- First group indicates on which OpenEdition platform the resource is located: possible values are OB and OJ, standing for OpenEdition Books and OpenEdition Journals.
- Second group designates whether the publisher (if the resource is a book) or the journal.
- Third group is a numeric identifier for the resource itself. Third group is ommited if the resource is a journal.
Hence, a record of which field 001 is OB-pur-49456
(see example below) would correspond to item 49456
published by publisher pur
(Presses Universitaires de Rennes) on OpenEdition Books. Then, matching URL for this resource is https://books.openedition.org/pur/49456
All records issued by OpenEdition are identified by its cataloging agency code FrMaCLE
, standing for France - Marseille - Centre pour L’Édition électronique Ouverte. This information is located in field 040$a
in MARC21 and in field 801$b
in UNIMARC.
Example record¶
For illustrative purposes, here is a Marc21 record from OpenEdition Books, with separator characters substituted by their graphical representation and line-breaks added for readability. First line contains leader (first 24 octets) and directory, next lines are variable fields:
03061 a2200517 4500001001300000003000800013005000900021007001500030008004100045020001800086040001500104041000800119100002200127245007700149260005100226300001500277500001000292520157700302650001501879650001501894650002901909700003001938700002301968700003001991700002102021700002702042700002502069700002402094700002602118700002302144700002102167700002202188700002502210700002502235700004002260700001802300700002102318700002802339700002502367700002302392700002202415700001902437760001402456776001802470856005502488^
OB-pur-49456^
FrMaCLE^
20180306^
cu ||||||m||||^
000000e||||||||xx |||||s|||||||||0|fre|d^
$a9782753559936^
$aFR-FrMaCLE^
$afre^
1 $aBonfante, Larissa^
00$aÉtrusques$bLes plus heureux des hommes$cDominique Frère, Laurent Hugot^
$aRennes$bPresses universitaires de Rennes$c2018^
$a367-XVI p.^
$aEbook^
$a« Les plus religieux des hommes. » La célèbre formule de Tite-Live a forgé l’idée d’un peuple étrusque empreint de religiosité et particulièrement attentif au respect des rituels religieux et funéraires. Les tombes aux fresques étonnantes, à l’architecture monumentale et au riche matériel participent à cette vision d’une civilisation soucieuse de vénérer ses dieux et d’honorer ses morts. Mais une civilisation se révèle toujours plus riche et complexe que ce qu’en laissent les témoignages écrits de ceux qui l’ont côtoyée, affrontée sans vraiment la connaître. Pour approcher la réalité quotidienne et spirituelle de ce que fut la vie des Étrusques, loin des stéréotypes qui en font une société figée dans des croyances morbides et des pratiques rituelles contraignantes, il est vital de changer de regard. Il faut observer, embrasser l’immense patrimoine culturel qu’ils nous ont légué avec une curiosité insatiable, une volonté de comprendre au-delà des simplifications et exagérations, des condamnations morales laissées par les Grecs et les Latins. Ce livre est un hommage à Jean-René Jannot, étruscologue français qui a su avec bonheur transmettre un savoir, une passion pour un peuple si proche par la géographie mais si différent de nous. Le sous-titre « Les plus heureux des hommes » désigne les Étrusques bien-sûr mais aussi toutes celles et tous ceux qui ont eu la chance de travailler avec Jean-René Jannot à la réhabilitation d’une des premières grandes civilisations européennes.^
4$aAntiquité^
4$aÉtrusques^
4$aAnthropologie historique^
1 $aBouke van der Meer, L.^
1 $aBriquel, Dominique^
1 $aCamporeale, Giovannangelo^
1 $aCherici, Armando^
1 $aColas-Rannou, Fabienne^
1 $aGaultier, Françoise^
1 $aGran-Aymerich, Jean^
1 $aHaack, Marie-Laurence^
1 $aHaumesser, Laurent^
1 $aJolivet, Vincent^
1 $aJoncheray, Claire^
1 $aLubtchansky, Natacha^
1 $aMaffre, Jean-Jacques^
1 $aMassa-Pairault, Françoise-Hélène^
1 $aPiel, Thierry^
1 $aSantrot, Jacques^
1 $aSantrot, Marie-Hélène^
1 $aThuillier, Jean-Paul^
1 $aWhitehead, Jane K.^
1 $aFrère, Dominique^
1 $aHugot, Laurent^
0 $x2111-496X^
$z9782753534360^
4 $uhttp://books.openedition.org/pur/49456$yÉtrusques^\
Accessing records¶
Table of Contents
Complete MARC records¶
Anyone can freely download a full record of OpenEdition MARC metadata, consisting of all records concatenated in one file. For each available format (UNIMARC & MARC21), four files are available:
- OpenEdition Journals Collections
- This record provides bibliographic metadata for all journals published on OpenEdition Journals:
- OpenEdition Journals Issues
- This record provides bibliographic metadata for all journals issues published on OpenEdition Journals:
- OpenEdition Books
- This record provides bibliographic metadata for all books published on OpenEdition Books:
- All OpenEdition
- Alternatively, one may download a compressed folder (zip file) containing all three dumps described above:
Selected MARC records¶
Note
Access to specific MARC records is only available for authorized users (OpenEdition Freemium partners)
OpenEdition offers to its partners the possibility to specifically download MARC records for the content they subscribed to. This can be achieved connecting to the OpenEdition Freemium platform.
Z39.50¶
Note
Access to OpenEdition Z39.50 server is only available for authorized users (OpenEdition Freemium partners)
OpenEdition also provides a Z39.50 Server, fed daily by our MARC metadata. Server can be queried for UNIMARC and MARC21 formats, depending on selected port:
- marc.openedition.org:9999 (UNIMARC)
- marc.openedition.org:9998 (MARC21)
UNIMARC records¶
Table of Contents
This page provides a full description of OpenEdition UNIMARC records metadata structure, i.e. mapping between UNIMARC fields & subfields and OpenEdition bibliographic metadata.
Books¶
Available fields¶
The following fields are used for books description :
001
, 010
, 100
, 101
, 200
, 210
, 230
, 310
, 330
, 336
, 337
, 452
, 610
, 615
, 701
, 801
, 856
Fields description¶
Field | Indicator | Subfield | Metadata description | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
001 | Record identifier (see the Overview section of this documentation for details about OpenEdition Marc records identification) | ||||
010 | a | Electronic ISBN | |||
100 | a | General processing data (control field) | |||
101 | a | Publication language (ISO 639-2 code) | |||
200 | a | Book title | |||
b | Document type: always contains Ressource électronique |
||||
d | Parallel title (optional subfield) | ||||
e | Book subtitle (optional subfield) | ||||
f | First mention of responsability: Subfield repeated for each possible role (main contributor, author, translator and scientific editor). Inside of each subfield, contributors are concatenated and separated by commas | ||||
g | Head of publication (optional subfield, repeated for each contributor) | ||||
z | Language of subfield 200$d parallel title, if present (optional subfield) |
||||
210 | a | Place of publication or [S.I.] if data not available |
|||
c | Publishing institution or publisher’s name | ||||
d | Online publication year | ||||
230 | a | Electronic resource characteristics: always contains Données textuelles |
|||
310 | a | Access policy: | |||
Value | Meaning | ||||
L’accès complet au document est ouvert à tous dans sa version HTML. L’accès aux autres formats (PDF, Epub) est réservé aux usagers des établissements qui en ont fait l’acquisition. | Freemium access: HTML version of the book is freely accessible, access to other formats (PDF & ePub) is restricted to users from institutions that have acquired them. | ||||
L’accès complet au document est réservé aux usagers des établissements qui en font fait l’acquisition. | Exclusive access: Access to the document is restricted to users from institutions that have acquired them. | ||||
L’accès complet au document est ouvert à tous dans ses versions HTML, PDF et ePub. | Open Access: HTML, PDF & ePub freely accessible | ||||
330 | a | Book abstract (limited to 2000 characters length) | |||
336 | a | Type of electronic resource: always contains HTML |
|||
337 | a | Required configuration for accessing resource: always contains Navigateur Web |
|||
452 | _0
do not make a note |
Other edition (print): | |||
c | Place of publication or [S.I.] if data not available |
||||
n | Publishing institution or publisher’s name (equals 210$c ) |
||||
y | Print ISBN | ||||
610 | 0_
level of subject term not
specified |
a | Uncontrolled subject terms: Keyword entries (French). One 610$a subfield for each keyword. |
||
615 | a | Controlled category (Thomson Institute for Scientific Information classification). One 615 field for each category. |
|||
701 | _1
name entered under surname |
Mention of responsability: one 701 field per contributor |
|||
a | Surname | ||||
b | First name | ||||
4 | Function codes: | ||||
70 | Author or main contributor | ||||
340 | Scientific editor | ||||
651 | Head of publication | ||||
730 | Translator | ||||
801 | _0
function: original cataloging agency |
a | Metadata source: Two letters country code, always contains FR |
||
b | Cataloging agency: always contains FrMaCLE |
||||
c | Resource last update (ISO 8601: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ ) |
||||
856 | 4_
access method: HTTP |
u | Uniform Resource Identifier | ||
2 | Display title for 856$u (equals 200$a ) |
Journals¶
Available fields¶
The following fields are used for journals description :
001
, 011
, 100
, 101
, 200
, 210
, 230
, 330
, 801
, 856
Fields description¶
Field | Indicator | Subfield | Metadata description |
---|---|---|---|
001 | Record identifier (see the Overview section of this documentation for details about OpenEdition Marc records identification) | ||
011 | a | Electronic ISSN | |
100 | a | General processing data (control field) | |
101 | a | Publication language (ISO 639-2 code) | |
200 | a | Publication title | |
210 | c | Publishing institution or publisher’s name | |
230 | a | Electronic resource characteristics: always contains Données informatiques |
|
330 | a | Journal’s presentation | |
801 | a | Metadata source: Two letters country code, always contains FR |
|
b | Cataloging agency: always contains FrMaCLE |
||
856 | u | Uniform Resource Identifier | |
2 | Display title for 856$u (equals 200$a ) |
Journals issues¶
Available fields¶
The following fields are used for journals issues description :
001
, 005
, 100
, 200
, 210
, 230
, 336
, 337
, 701
, 801
, 856
Fields description¶
Field | Indicator | Subfield | Metadata description | |
---|---|---|---|---|
001 | Record identifier (see the Overview section of this documentation for details about OpenEdition Marc records identification) | |||
005 | Last record update (formatted as ISO 8601-1988: YYYYMMDDhhmmss.0 ) |
|||
100 | a | General processing data (control field) | ||
200 | a | Issue title | ||
b | Document type: always contains Ressource électronique |
|||
d | Parallel title (optional subfield) | |||
e | Issue subtitle (optional subfield) | |||
f | First mention of responsability: Subfield repeated for each possible role (main contributor, author, translator and scientific editor). Inside of each subfield, contributors are concatenated and separated by commas | |||
g | Head of publication (optional subfield, repeated for each contributor) | |||
z | Language of subfield 200$d parallel title, if present (optional subfield) |
|||
210 | a | Place of publication or [S.I.] if data not available |
||
c | Publishing institution or publisher’s name | |||
d | Online publication date (ISO 8601: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ ) |
|||
230 | a | Electronic resource characteristics: always contains Données textuelles |
||
336 | a | Type of electronic resource: always contains HTML |
||
337 | a | Required configuration for accessing resource: always contains Navigateur Web |
||
701 | _1
name entered under surname |
Mention of responsability: one 701 field per contributor |
||
a | Surname | |||
b | First name | |||
4 | Function codes: | |||
70 | Author or main contributor | |||
340 | Scientific editor | |||
651 | Head of publication | |||
730 | Translator | |||
801 | _0
function: original cataloging agency |
a | Metadata source: Two letters country code, always contains FR |
|
b | Cataloging agency: always contains FrMaCLE |
|||
c | Resource last update (ISO 8601: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ ) |
|||
856 | 4_
access method: HTTP |
u | Uniform Resource Identifier | |
2 | Display title for 856$u (equals 200$a ) |
MARC21 records¶
Table of Contents
This page provides a full description of OpenEdition MARC21 records metadata structure, i.e. mapping between MARC21 fields & subfields and OpenEdition bibliographic metadata.
Books¶
Available fields¶
The following fields are used for books description :
001
, 003
, 005
, 007
, 008
, 020
, 040
, 041
, 100
, 245
, 260
, 300
, 500
, 520
, 650
, 700
, 760
, 776
, 856
Fields description¶
Field | Indicator | Subfield | Metadata description | |
---|---|---|---|---|
001 | Record identifier (see the Overview section of this documentation for details about OpenEdition Marc records identification) | |||
003 | Cataloging agency: always contains FrMaCLE |
|||
005 | Online publication date (YYYYMMDD ) |
|||
007 | Physical characteristics of electronic resource. Always contains string cu ||||||m|||| (unspecified electronic resource,
multiple file formats available) |
|||
008 | Control field | |||
020 | a | Electronic ISBN | ||
040 | a | Cataloging agency: always contains FR-FrMaCLE |
||
041 | a | Publication language (ISO 639-2 code) | ||
100 | 1_ name entered under surname |
a | Main contributor | |
245 | 0X where X stands for the
number of nonfiling characters |
a | Book title | |
b | Book subtitle (optional subfield) | |||
c | Head of publication or scientific editor | |||
260 | a | Place of publication or [S.I.] if data not available |
||
c | Publishing institution or publisher’s name | |||
d | Online publication year | |||
300 | a | Number of pages, followed by a whitespace and p. (optional field) |
||
500 | a | General note on material: always contains Ebook |
||
520 | a | Book abstract (limited to 2000 characters length) | ||
650 | _4 level of subject not
specified, thesaurus not
specified |
a | Controlled category (Thomson Institute for Scientific Information classification): one 650 field for each category. |
|
Uncontrolled subject terms: keywords. One 650 field for each keyword. |
||||
700 | 1_ name entered under surname |
a | Contributors: author, head of publication, scientific editor, translator. One 700 field per contributor. |
|
760 | 0_ display note |
x | Electronic ISSN (optional field) | |
776 | z | Print ISBN (optional field) | ||
856 | 4_
access method: HTTP |
e | Author | |
u | Uniform Resource Identifier | |||
y | Display title for 856$u (equals 245$a ) |
Journals¶
Available fields¶
The following fields are used for journals description :
008
, 022
, 040
, 041
, 245
, 256
, 260
, 520
, 856
Fields description¶
Field | Indicator | Subfield | Metadata description |
---|---|---|---|
008 | Record identifier (see the Overview section of this documentation for details about OpenEdition Marc records identification) | ||
022 | a | Electronic ISSN | |
040 | a | Cataloging agency: always contains FR-FrMaCLE |
|
041 | a | Publication language (ISO 639-2 code) | |
245 | 00 |
a | Publication title |
256 | a | Electronic resource characteristics: always contains Données informatiques |
|
260 | b | Publishing institution or publisher’s name (or [s.n.] if no data available) |
|
520 | a | Journal’s presentation | |
856 | u | Uniform Resource Identifier | |
y | Display title for 856$u (equals 245$a ) |
Journals issues¶
Available fields¶
The following fields are used for journals issues description :
001
, 003
, 005
, 007
, 008
, 040
, 100
, 245
, 260
, 650
, 700
, 760
, 856
Fields description¶
Field | Indicator | Subfield | Metadata description |
---|---|---|---|
001 | Record identifier (see the Overview section of this documentation for details about OpenEdition Marc records identification) | ||
003 | Cataloging agency: always contains FrMaCLE |
||
005 | Online publication date (YYYYMMDD ) |
||
007 | Physical characteristics of electronic resource. Always contains string cu ||||||m|||| (unspecified electronic resource,
multiple file formats available) |
||
008 | Control field | ||
040 | a | Cataloging agency: always contains FR-FrMaCLE |
|
100 | 1_ name entered under surname |
a | Head of publication or first author |
245 | 0X where X stands for the
number of nonfiling characters |
a | Journal issue title |
b | Journal issue subtitle (optional subfield) | ||
260 | b | Publishing institution or publisher’s name | |
c | Publication year | ||
650 | _4 level of subject not
specified, thesaurus not
specified |
a | Uncontrolled subject terms: keywords. One 650 field for each keyword. (optional field) |
700 | 1_ name entered under surname |
a | Name of contributor: one 700$a subfield per contributor |
e | Contributor’s function: always contains author |
||
760 | 0_ display note |
x | Electronic ISSN |
856 | 4_
access method: HTTP |
u | Uniform Resource Identifier |
y | Display title for 856$u (equals 245$a ) |
OpenEdition¶
OpenEdition is a comprehensive digital publishing infrastructure at the service of scientific information in the Humanities and Social Sciences. The OpenEdition portal includes four publishing and information platforms in the humanities and social sciences: OpenEdition Journals, OpenEdition Books, Hypotheses (research blogs) and Calenda (announcements of international academic events). The portal is thus a space dedicated to the promotion of research, publishing tens of thousands of scientific documents that promote open access, while respecting the economic equilibrium of publications.
License¶

OpenEdition MARC Records Documentation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Need help ?¶
Please email us: referencement@openedition.org
Changelog¶
Will be available with the first version.